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| Song Title: |
Suwa
Onbashira Kiyari Daiko |
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| Date Composed: |
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| Composer: |
Daihachi
Oguchi |
| Arrangement: |
Daihachi
Oguchi |
| Premiere Performance: |
Unknown |
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This piece
was performed by the Kiyoshi Nagata Ensemble (Nagata Shachu) only
once in its early years although the specific date and occasion have
been forgotten. Kiyoshi Nagata learned the song from Daihachi Oguchi
and Tomomatsu Misawa, when he was a member of Toronto Suwa Daiko.
Kiyoshi performed this song frequently along with other Osuwa Daiko
repertoire: Hiryu San Dan Gaeshi, Suwa Ikazuchi, Isami Goma, Misha
Guji Yabusame, Amano Naru Tatsuo Dai Kagura and Suwa-ko Bayashi as
a performer and director of Toronto Suwa Daiko from 1982 to 1992.
The song is based upon Onbashira,
a festival held every six years in the Lake Suwa area of Nagano, Japan.
The purpose of the festival is to symbolically renew the Suwa Taisha
or Suwa Grand Shrine. "Onbashira" can be literally translated
as "the honored pillars".
The Onbashira festival is reputed to have continued, uninterrupted,
for 1200 years. The festival is held once every six years. However
the locals may say "once in seven years," because of the
traditional Japanese custom of including the current year when counting
a length of time.
In the woods of the
sacred Yatsugatake Mountains, four huge trees are felled and brought
down to the village to be set up at the four cardinal points around
the great temple. While the huge trees are being transported, a kiyari-uta
a woodcutters song, is performed to the accompaniment of drum music.
The festival which comprises three ceremonies called Felling
in the Mountains, Transport to the Village and Erecting
the Pillars, has been observed since time immemorial, and the
entire population of Suwa takes part in it.
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